Substance Use DIsorder Statistics: A Global Look in 2025

Discover The Latest numbers on Substance Use Addiction Worldwide

Introduction

Substance use involves taking drugs like cocaine, fentanyl, or methamphetamine that can harm your body and life. When someone can’t stop, it’s called addiction—or Substance Use Disorder (SUD). As an addiction medicine specialist, I’ve seen its toll. Below, we’ll explore 2025 estimates in tables, covering more continents and countries to reveal who’s affected, where, and which drugs dominate

What Is Substance Use Disorder?

Substance Use Disorder (SUD) is a brain condition where individuals continue using drugs despite serious consequences, such as health problems or job loss. In 2022, the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) reported 292 million drug users worldwide, with 64 million diagnosed with SUD.

How This Data Is Derived: These numbers stem from UNODC’s World Drug Report (2024), which compiles surveys, seizure data, and treatment records from 2022—the most recent global dataset. U.S. figures come from SAMHSA’s 2023 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), released July 2024, based on interviews with over 70,000 people. Regional data (e.g., Europe, Africa) combine UNODC with local reports like EMCDDA (2024). Where 2023 data is incomplete, we rely on 2022 as the baseline and note limitations.

Why These Numbers Matter ?

Drugs claim thousands of lives annually. In the U.S., overdose deaths reached 107,941 in 2022 (CDC, 2024) and approximately 105,000 in 2023 (provisional). These tables highlight trends and hotspots, informing doctors, families, and policymakers. Let’s explore the data across continents and countries, focusing on drugs like cocaine and fentanyl.

Top Countries Affected by Substance Use Disorder (2022-2023)

Drug use varies globally. Here’s the latest breakdown:

AM Chart1

Where Addiction Hits Hardest

Addiction isn’t the same everywhere. Here’s who’s affected most.

Table 2: Top Addiction Regions

Region

Total Addicted (Millions)

Most Common Addiction

Source

Asia

1,500

Nicotine (480M)

WHO, 2024

North America

250

Nicotine (70M)

CDC, 2024

Europe

200

Food (52.5M)

WHO, 2023

  • Asia: Leads with 1.5 billion addicted—nicotine and food top the list (WHO).
  • North America: 250 million—kids love THC and gaming (MTF).
AM Pie Chart

Who’s Most at Risk?

  • Addiction hits some groups harder. Here’s the breakdown.

    Table 3: Addiction by Age and Gender

    Group

    Total Addicted (Millions)

    Top Addiction

    Source

    Kids (12-17)

    200

    Social Media (100M)

    Common Sense, 2023

    Young Adults (18-34)

    500

    THC (12M)

    Statista, 2024

    Adults (35+)

    1,000

    Nicotine (480M)

    WHO, 2024

    Men

    1,200

    Nicotine (720M)

    WHO, 2023

    Women

    900

    Food (280M)

    WHO, 2023

    • Kids: 200 million—social media and THC hurt school (MTF).
    • Men: 1.2 billion—nicotine leads (WHO).
AM Gender and Age

How Addiction Hurts Kids at School ?

Kids with addictions—like THC or gaming—struggle at school. A study says 48% of D/F students use marijuana vs. 10% of A students (MTF, 2024). They skip class, feel sad, or can’t focus. 

Gaming addiction side effects

Take the First Step Toward Recovery

Savera in Morgan Hill, CA, helps people beat addiction. Dr. Meenu Vaid, MD, our expert, says, Our therapy and support stop addiction and save lives (Savera, 2025). Whether it’s nicotine, food, or social media, we’ve got you covered.

schedule a free consultation.

Look at Stats for various Addiction Types

Click below to dive into stats for each addiction—find out who’s affected and how Savera Wellness can help.

Substance Use Disorder: Global Drug Addiction Statistics

Drug use affects 400 million. Get global stats and explore paths to recovery.

Alcohol Addiction Facts: 400 Million Drink Too Much

400 million people drink too much. Discover risks, signs, and ways to get help.

Social Media Addiction: 482 Million Scroll Nonstop

482 million scroll endlessly. Learn why it's addictive and how to set limits.

Shopping Addiction: 640 Million Struggle with Overspending

640 million overspend. Learn signs of shopping addiction and ways to take control.

Gambling Addiction Overview: 240 Million Can't Stop Betting

240 million can't stop betting. See how gambling impacts lives and what helps.

Food Addiction Stats: 800 Million Overeat Junk Food

800 million overeat regularly. Understand food addiction and how to break the cycle.

Work Addiction Statistics: 340 Million Burned Out

340 million are burnt out. Find out if you’re addicted to work and what to do next.

Gaming Addiction Statistics: 105 Million Gamers Struggle

105 million gamers worldwide are hooked. Learn the signs and how to find support.

Prescription Drug Addiction: 18 Million Misuse Pills

18 million misuse pills. Explore who’s at risk and treatment options.

FAQ

Alcohol addiction can present itself through various symptoms, including:

  • Strong cravings and an inability to stop drinking despite negative consequences

  • Developing tolerance (needing more alcohol for the same effect)

  • Withdrawal symptoms such as anxiety, tremors, and nausea when not drinking
    Recognizing these early signs can help in seeking timely intervention.

The most effective treatment involves a combination of:

  • Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) to change drinking behaviors

  • FDA-approved medications to reduce cravings

  • Support groups like Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) for peer support

  • Medically supervised detox programs for managing withdrawal symptom

Alcohol addiction can be caused by multiple factors, including:

  • Genetic predisposition – A family history of alcohol dependency increases risk

  • Psychological stressors – Anxiety, depression, and trauma can lead to self-medicating with alcohol

  • Social influences – Environments where drinking is encouraged or easily accessible Understanding these risk factors can aid in alcohol abuse prevention.

Yes, FDA-approved medications can help reduce alcohol cravings and manage withdrawal symptoms. These include:

  • Medications that block the pleasurable effects of alcohol

  • Drugs that reduce withdrawal discomfort These treatments are most effective when combined with therapy and behavioral support.

If you or a loved one is struggling with alcohol dependency, seeking professional counseling and medical support is crucial. Dr. Vaid provides:

  • One-on-one counseling for personalized treatment plans

  • Recommendations for therapy groups to support long-term recovery Seeking help early can prevent serious health complications and improve quality of life.

Untreated alcohol addiction can lead to:

  • Liver disease, heart complications, and neurological damage

  • Mental health issues such as depression and anxiety

  • Increased risk of accidents, legal issues, and damaged relationships Seeking treatment early can significantly improve long-term outcomes.

Alcohol addiction is a chronic condition, meaning there is no permanent “cure.” However, it can be effectively managed with therapy, medical treatment, and lifestyle changes. Many individuals achieve long-term sobriety through structured recovery programs.

Recovery varies for each person:

  • Detoxification may take a few days

  • Behavioral therapy and support programs can last several months to years

  • Long-term recovery depends on personal commitment and ongoing support

For heavy drinkers, quitting alcohol suddenly can lead to dangerous withdrawal symptoms, including:

  • Severe anxiety, tremors, and nausea

  • Hallucinations or seizures in extreme cases A medically supervised detox program is the safest way to stop drinking and manage withdrawal.

Family and friends play a crucial role in supporting a loved one’s recovery by:

  • Encouraging professional treatment

  • Providing emotional support

  • Helping create a stable, alcohol-free environment Seeking family counseling can also help loved ones navigate the challenges of addiction recovery together.

Recovery is a journey, and knowledge is power. Explore our Blog  & Articles for expert advice, success stories, and tips to support your wellness journey.